| 
 Ιωάννης Ζωναράς, Επιτομή Ιστοριών, Büttner-Wobst, T. (ed.), Ioannis Zonarae epitomae historiarum libri XVIII 1-3, Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae, Bonn 1841-1897 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Dagron G., H γέννηση μιας πρωτεύουσας. Η Κωνσταντινούπολη και οι θεσμοί της από το 330 ως το 451, ΜΙΕΤ, Αθήνα 2000, Λουκάκη, Μ. (μτφρ.) 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Cameron A., Christianity and the Rhetoric of the Empire: the development of Christian discourse, Berkeley 1991 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Curran J., Pagan City and Christian Capital. Rome in the Fourth Century, Oxford 2000 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Dagron G., Constantinople imaginaire. Études sur le recueil des “Patria”, Paris 1984 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Καραγιαννόπουλος Ι., Η πολιτική θεωρία των Βυζαντινών, Θεσσαλονίκη 1992 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Mango C., Βυζάντιο Η Αυτοκρατορία της Νέας Ρώμης, Μ.Ι.Ε.Τ., Αθήνα 1999, Τσουγκαράκης, Δ. (μτφρ.) 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Alföldi A., "On the Foundation of Constantinople: a few notes", Journal of Roman Studies, 37, 1947, 10-16 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Georgakas D.J., "The names of Constantinople", Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, 78, 1947, 347-367 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Hammer W., "The concept of the New or Second Rome in the Middle Ages", Speculum, 19.1, Jan. 1944, 50-62 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Harrison S.J., "Survival and Supremacy of Rome: The Unity of the Shield of Aeneas", Journal of Roman Studies, 87, 1997, 70-76 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Kelly C., "Bureaucracy and Governement", Lenski, N. (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine, New York 2006, 183-205 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Kelly G., "The New Rome and the old: Ammianus Marcellinus' silences on Constantinople", Classical Review, 53, 2003, 588-607 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Pratt K.J., "Rome as Eternal", Journal of the History of Ideas, 26.1, Jan.-Mar. 1965, 25-44 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Shelton K.J., "Imperial Tyches", Gesta [Papers related to Objects in the Exhibition ''Age of Spirituality''. The Metropolitan Museum of Art (Nov. 1977-Feb. 1978)], 18.1, 1979, 27-38 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Toynbee J.M.C., "Roma and Constantinople in late-Antique art from 312 to 365", Journal of Roman Studies, 37, 1947, 135-144 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Θεμίστιος, Λόγοι, Downey, G. – Norman, A.F. (eds), Themistii Orationes I, Leipzig 1965 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Ζώσιμος, Ιστορία Νέα, Paschoud, F. (ed.), Zosime. Histoire Nouvelle 1-2, Paris 1971-1979 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Γρηγόριος Ναζιανζηνός, Προς τους της Κωνσταντινουπόλεως ιερέας και την αυτήν πόλιν, Migne, J.P. (ed.), Patrologia Graeca 37 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Ησύχιος, Πάτρια Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, Preger, T. (ed.), Scriptores originum Constantinopolitanarum 1, Leipzig 1901, ανατ. New York 1975 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Σωζομενός, Εκκλησιαστική Ιστορία, Bidez, J. – Hansen, G.C. (eds), Sozomenus, Kirchengeschichte, Die Griechischen Christlichen Shriftsteller 50, 1960 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Ιωάννης Μαλάλας, Χρονογραφία, Dindorf, L. (ed.), Ioannis Malalae Chronographia, Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae, Bonn 1831 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Πασχάλιον Χρονικόν, Dindorf, L. (ed.), Chronicon Paschale I, Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae, Bonn 1832 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Sherrard P., Constantinople: Iconography of a sacred city, London 1965 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Mango C., "Review of 'Constantinople: Iconography of a sacred City' by P. Sherrard", Journal of Hellenic Studies, 86, 1966, 306-7 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Bowersock G.W., "Old and New Rome in the Late Antique Near East", P. Rousseau, M. Papoutsakis, Transformations of Late Antiquity. Essays for Peter Brown, Ashgate 2009, 37-49 
 | 
	 
		| 
 Cameron A., "Old and New Rome: Roman Studies in Sixth-Century Constantinople", P. Rousseau, M. Papoutsakis, Transformations of Late Antiquity. Essays for Peter Brown, Ashgate 2009, 15-36 
 | 
	 
 
                 |